Democratizing Design With a Dose of Humor

Blu Dot’s design processes may have evolved over time, but not its mission to make good design both affordable and fun.
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When college buddies Maurice Blanks, John Christakos, and Charlie Lazor founded Blu Dot in 1997, modern furniture wasn’t affordable or accessible. Reserved for the design elite, pieces were typically European and took as long as six months to arrive. Encountering this velvet rope as they began to furnish their own apartments, Blanks, Christakos, and Lazor—who founded his own architecture studio but still serves on the board—set out to democratize modern design. "We thought the whole thing was a little too complicated," says Blanks, adding wryly, "We were naive enough to think we could do it differently."

Maurice Blanks and John Christakos founded Blu Dot to fill a need for minimal, modern furniture that wouldn't break the bank. At the time, Design Within Reach, CB2, and West Elm didn't exist, and Ikea only had two locations.

Maurice Blanks and John Christakos founded Blu Dot to fill a need for minimal, modern furniture that wouldn't break the bank. At the time, Design Within Reach, CB2, and West Elm didn't exist, and Ikea only had two locations.

Today, Blu Dot is lauded for its thoughtful process, inventive design, and playful quality. The Minneapolis-based company recently opened a 6,600-square-foot store in Los Angeles with another one in Chicago on the way, which will bring the total to six retail stores in the United States and three abroad. Though the team has expanded, Blanks and Christakos are still deeply embedded in the design cycle and committed to keeping their products attainable.

"We're really driven by understanding the costs of various materials and manufacturing processes," says Blanks. As the design team has grown, it has become more systematic in identifying needs and rounding out the portfolio. After receiving a design brief, a designer pins up initial sketches and produces scale models for group critique. Above, a Toro Chair takes shape.

"We're really driven by understanding the costs of various materials and manufacturing processes," says Blanks. As the design team has grown, it has become more systematic in identifying needs and rounding out the portfolio. After receiving a design brief, a designer pins up initial sketches and produces scale models for group critique. Above, a Toro Chair takes shape.

"You can see a change in quality and sophistication," says Christakos of Blu Dot's evolution. "Now the material palette and forms are seasoned."

"We get to do what we love here in the prairie, and then show it to the world." -John Christakos

The Toro Chair has a thick saddle leather sling so you can lounge in style.

The Toro Chair has a thick saddle leather sling so you can lounge in style.

Much of Blu Dot’s original design philosophy has endured. Take, for example, the Chicago 8 Box, a shelving unit that was part of the original collection and is still popular today. "Since our mission was to make design more accessible, we focused on it from the inside out," says Christakos. "A big part is understanding how things are made, packaged, and shipped, and weaving solutions to those problems into the earliest stages. How it’s made is integrated into the design process." The dimensions of the Chicago 8 Box are determined by the yield of a four-by-eight sheet of material so that once it’s cut, "there’s nothing left but sawdust." A checkerboard of boxes held together by steel legs, the unit takes advantage of negative space for extra storage at no additional cost.

The Real Good Chair, which ships in a container that's slightly larger than a pizza box, has been a bestseller since its debut in 2007. The powder-coated steel folds along the perforated lines.

The Real Good Chair, which ships in a container that's slightly larger than a pizza box, has been a bestseller since its debut in 2007. The powder-coated steel folds along the perforated lines.

Blu Dot’s early work centered on the purity of an idea and often arrived flat-packed. As the design process evolved, the company placed more emphasis on the overall customer experience and let go of more rigid, ready-to-assemble approaches. "Early on, we were pretty dogmatic about it," says Christakos. "Our first chair was a study in economy and had beautiful, minimal silhouettes, but it was incredibly uncomfortable. We realized we needed to sacrifice aspects of our approach to make something wonderful to actually sit in. Duh, right?" The result of that effort was their award-winning Buttercup Chair, a cradle crafted from molded plywood designed in 2004.

The New Standard Bed features an upholstered headboard and side rails while the Clad Nightstand and Clad Dresser pair warm wood with powder-coated steel.

The New Standard Bed features an upholstered headboard and side rails while the Clad Nightstand and Clad Dresser pair warm wood with powder-coated steel.

With Cleon's modular pieces, users can piece together their ideal seating solution. The sofa has down-filled cushions, contrast stitching, and pleating details to create a plush effect.

With Cleon's modular pieces, users can piece together their ideal seating solution. The sofa has down-filled cushions, contrast stitching, and pleating details to create a plush effect.

With so much growth and expansion into retail stores, Blu Dot has also developed a more holistic view of its designs. "When we designed before, we did it more on an item basis," says Blanks. Seeing the product portfolio laid out in a physical space has given the company a different perspective on how the pieces work together and what categories need to be expanded: "It forced us to think about the entire collection and how the heights of the coffee tables are relative to the heights of the sofas." Choosing an analytical starting point, the team at Blu Dot creates a formal design brief that stipulates a general need, price point, and material palette.

The perforated steel door of the Dang 2 Door / 2 Drawer Console accommodates remote controls while maintaining a clean aesthetic.

The perforated steel door of the Dang 2 Door / 2 Drawer Console accommodates remote controls while maintaining a clean aesthetic.

When asked what the future holds for Blu Dot, Blanks is quick to quip, "Internet search. We’re going to take down Google." Christakos adds, "Theme parks!" 

In reality, Blu Dot will continue to refine its designs and grow its presence. "It’s like tending to a garden, weeding in some cases and planting new seeds in others," says Christakos. Minneapolis, removed from the more competitive coasts, affords the company some degree of freedom as well: "We get to do what we love here in the prairie, and then show it to the world." 

On the heels of the new store opening in Los Angeles, the founders are looking forward to thoughtful growth. "There's a unique difference in what we bring to the landscape," says Christakos. "Everything originates in our studio in Minneapolis."

On the heels of the new store opening in Los Angeles, the founders are looking forward to thoughtful growth. "There's a unique difference in what we bring to the landscape," says Christakos. "Everything originates in our studio in Minneapolis."

Don’t miss the chance to take 20 percent off all designs in Blu Dot’s annual sale from October 6-30 both in stores and online.

Jenny Xie
Dwell Contributor
Jenny Xie is the author of the novel Holding Pattern, a National Book Foundation 5 Under 35 Honoree. She’s received fellowships from Bread Loaf, Yaddo, and MacDowell, among other organizations.

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